In a Story Something Happens

To whom?

Where?

Because?

Who tells it"

How?

And it means?

 

You can't really insert these things artificially, but when they are missing even the most unsophisticated reader senses their absence.

The path to grandma's house and the wolf leads through the forest.

Huck and Jim share the stage with the Mississippi River.

The Gift of the Magi is told by an irreverent and somewhat cynical narrator.

Thanks to the ghosts of Christmas Past, Present, and Future, Scrooge becomes a better man.

Billy Budd dies because . . . . ?

Let's take the scenario I tossed together in about five minutes, the stuff about Dad's watch.

We know that father got that watch from his father on the day he graduated high school.

We know that he no longer wears it because his father is dead now, and well, why not wear a watch that keeps time?

We know that father grew up in a little town called Henry, Indiana,  that grandfather is buried there, that the watch is now in his daughters house in suburban Chicago.

We know that father once had a  girl friend in Crown Point, and while that doesn't seem to be part of the story, it does tell us father was more than merely a man who owned a watch.

We also also know that the narrator is his daughter, and shehas always wondered about certain things,

And so on.

We also know that we want this story to run about ten typewritten pages, double-spaced, of course.  (Perhaps we have a magazine we would like to send it to, and their guideliness suggest stories should be between 1500 and 3000 words)

Where do westart?

Try this for an opening line:

My grandmother had a cousin who was hit by a train.

Or this:

I always thought Crown Point was a grim little town, and that was before I learned of my fathers lady friend.

Or this:

One morning when Mr. Harris went to wind his watch, he heard a soft metallic snap.

Or this;

It was Christmas and . . .

Every different starting line suggests a different approach to telling this story. 

A story will take shape if you let it. The biggest mistake most beginners make is that they won't let it. They try to hurry it along.

They try to force it to go in directions it may not be inclined to travel.

But if you start with the idea that certain things ought to be in the story, and that the story ought to be long enough to include them, you have already taken a giant step forward. And if you look for a way to include material, rather than trying to find a way to exclude it, you will be able to keep on going. Eventually you will see that a fully developed story, fiction or nonfiction, is going to involve more than one passage.

If you write your story one page at a time, one passage at a time, and if you stop and take a breath between passages, you will be able to

concentrate on what is in front of you. When you get to the end of a passage, that does not mean you are at the end of the story. (if youget to the end of the first passage at about page one and a half, you are only about one tenth of the way through! So, take that deep breath and start that next passage, even if it means you have to wait till you find time tomorrow.

/////////////